Breast Cancer A Leading Cause Of Death And Major Health...

Introduction Cancer is a leading cause of death and major health problem all over the world. According to the statistics from World Health Organization (WHO), more than 10 million people are diagnosed with cancer and about 6 million will die from these disease each year. Among all the cancers, breast cancer is the most widespread malignancy in women. In 2013, Breast cancer was estimated to claim close to 40,000 lives with over 200,000 new cases in American women, making it major cancer mortality reason among women (Ping, Siegal, Almeida, Schnitt Shen, 2014). There is still no known cause for breast cancer however some of the known risk factors are family history, alcohol abuse, aging, and obesity. Preventing breast cancer is still an issue but early diagnoses can help stop the cancer from spreading to other parts of the body and also reduce breast cancer deaths. Breast tumors can be either â€Å"benign† (non-cancerous) or â€Å"malignant† (cancerous) and the type of the tumor can be identified by using the Tumor, Nodes and Metastasis (TNM) staging system and the disease stage can range from stage I to stage IV. In the stage 0 (carcinoma in situ), there is a high probability of developing invasive form of cancer in a short period of time. This staging system of breast cancer allows treatment options without surgical biopsy and therefore it is one of the most important factors in detecting breast tumors. Thus, a reliable procedure is required to accurately distinguish and diagnoseShow MoreRelatedThe Issues of Breast Cancer in Nigeria Essay1552 Words   |  7 Pages‘mild breast lumps.’ It is an ailment that could lead to breast cancer. We are happy to see women respond to our awareness programs.† said Dr. Rosa Phil (1). In her article, Dr. Phil commends Mrs. Anyanwu for taking action against breast cancer as s he recommends all women do the same. 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